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How to treat heartburn naturally – part 1

I am very lucky that despite having many digestive issues, I haven't had heartburn.  However, I am aware as we go into the holiday sesaon, when people go on holiday their diets change so your chances of getting heartburn increases. Heartburn, which is a symptom of acid reflux or gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), occurs when stomach acid moves up into your esophagus. It can bring a lot of discomfort to those who experience it. It may also come with other symptoms, such as sore throat, long-term cough and voice hoarseness. 1. Use baking soda (sodium bicarbonate) While this is not recommended as a regular solution, it may come in handy whenever you're experiencing extreme pain due to heartburn. Simply dissolve half a teaspoon of baking soda in one-half cup of water and drink it. This will help neutralize stomach acid and ease the burning sensation heartburn brings. 2. Chamomile Tea Try drinking a cup of chamomile tea before bedtime, and see if it can help alleviate heartburn. Chamomile can help soothe inflammation and help you sleep better. References https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/314932.php https://www.spandidos-publications.com/mmr/3/6/895

A type of bread IBS sufferers can tolerate

We all know that fibre is an essential part of everyone's diet, but for IBS sufferers  it can be a challenge to get enough fibre into their diet. Researchers from the University of Helsinki gave two types of Rye bread - the standard loaf and a rye loaf that was low in FODMAPs (fermentable olgi-, di and monosaccharides and polyols) to 87 IBS suferers for four weeks.  Then after a break of four weeks, switched the two breads for another period of four weeks. As expected the standard Rye bread caused all the usual symptoms assocaited with IBS:

  • abdominal pain
  • diarrhoea
  • constipation
but there were much milder when they ate the low-FODMAP bread.  However to be completely symptom free researches suggest that IBS sufferers have to make other dietary changes e.g. excluding fruit and grains. The modified Rye loaf may be one way for IBS sufferers to get more fibre into their diet. Reference R. Laatikainen, J. Koskenpato, S.-M. Hongisto, J. Loponen, T. Poussa, M. Hillilä and R. Korpela; 2016; Randomised clinical trial: low-FODMAP rye bread vs. regular rye bread to relieve the symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome.  Ailment Pharmacology and Therapeutics; Vol 44; Issue 5; pg 460–470  

How to Prevent Running Injuries – Part 1

What we see in clinic all the time, is people coming in with running or training injuries that have blindsided them, they have no idea how it happened.  Its like the injury came out of nowhere. Injuries don't come out of nowhere.  Most running injuries produce signals

  • aches
  • soreness
  • persistent pain
Its up to you not to ignore the signal and to take appropriate action.  That doesn't mean keep on running as you set yourself a goal and want to achieve it.  I consider it crazy to run through pain - all you are doing in injuring yourself further.  If you do push on regardless you will invariably end up with with more enforced rest needing more rehab than if you took immediate action.  Any problems are just amplified the more miles you run. One of they key factors that determines an athletes success is there ability to avoid injuries.  If you look at Kenyan distance runners they are experts at listening to their bodies and knowing when to skip training if they are tired and how to nip injuries in the bud. So if you get any of the above signals book a sports massage.

How to stay healthy at your desk

This week the daily mail reported that three in four office workers blame desk for sickness: badly set up desks and chairs cost companies 7bn each year. Rather than sitting in silence or popping pain killers to ease headaches or back pain,  here are my top 7 tips for staying healthy while working at your desk.

  1. Sit up straight.  As you read this post, if you’re not running to an appointment or standing, how are you sitting? Really take notice of how you are sitting and poised. Are you legs crossed? Is your back hunched over as you read this? Or are you sitting up straight?  If you are sitting ensure that you are sitting up straight, not slouched, with your head directly over your torso and your feet on the ground, using a foot rest if necessary.
  2. User a wrist support.  Repeatedly bending your wrists up and down (extension and flexion) compresses structures inside the carpal tunnel in the wrist. This can cause pain and lead to injuries like carpal tunnel syndrome.  Place the heel of your palm on a wrists pad to minimise wrist pain.
  3. Use a headset.  If you spend a lot of time on the phone user a head set rather to avoid holding the phone to your ear by raising your shoulder which may cause neck & shoulder pain.
  4. Don't bang the keyboard instead use a light touch.  Try to use the minimum amount of force necessary to depress the keys. The tendons from your fingers connect near your elbow, so striking the keys too hard can lead to problems you might not associate with your keyboard-for example, pain and inflammation in your elbows (Epicondylitis).
  5. Look straight ahead.  Maintaining proper eye level with your computer monitor is essential. This helps you avoid straining your back, neck, shoulders, and arms. In addition, proper eye level reduces unnecessary eye strain. To accomplish this sit in your office chair and stare straight ahead. You should be looking directly at the center of your monitor. If you are not looking at the center of the screen adjust the monitor until you have the correct measurement and use a monitor riser where necessary.
  6. Save your work, save your shoulders.  Working as a massage therapist who specialise in Acupressure Neck & Shoulder massage withing an office environment, I know muscular tension in shoulders causing neck and shoulder pain is a common problem.  To minimise the build up of muscular tension in your shoulders, every time your save your work or send an email simply circle your shoulder three times clockwise and then three times anti-clockwise.
  7. Book a massage.  If you are feeling the stain and pain for working long hours at your desk then book a massage which are highly effective at relieving neck pain, shoulder pain, back pain and tension headaches.
Joanne Mullins of Vitality Therapy offers Vitality Breaks - Acupressure Neck & Shoulder massage within a corporate environment allowing individuals to get well and stay well.

What can help depression during pregnancy?

Post natal depression is very well known, what is talked about less often is depression during pregnancy. A team of scientists in the Uk and Singapore conducted a systematic review of six clinical studies, involving 450 pregnant women that examined the effects in yoga on depression during pregnancy. All six studies showed reductions in depression scores, indicating that yoga is a promosing non-medicine approach for improving psychological health of pregnant women. Participants recruited for the trails reported mild depressive states and therefore larger studies are required to examine the impact of yoga on pregnant women with severe prenatal depression. Reference https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S174438811830608X?via%253Dihub=  

Are their any side effect of Reiki treatments?

The aim of Reiki is to restore harmony within the client and instil a sense of peace.  During the process of restoring harmony you may notice subtle changes in your mood, appetite or sleeping pattern.  All of these reactions are very short lived and subtle as Reiki is one of the gentlest treatments available.

What is Sports Massage?

What is Sports Massage? A specialised massage for the treatment of specific muscle groups before and after exercise and to aid the recovery of sports related injuries. The benefits include: •             Improve training •             Prevent injury •             Aid recover from injury •             Improve self-awareness •             Improve performance ... Sports massage is not solely for sporting people... It is also effective for non-sporting types who may suffer from postural problems or work-related ailments (e.g. sitting at a desk or working at a computer) where tension can building up in the neck, shoulders, back, arms and hands.  

Can vitamin D reduce the risk of a severe asthma attack?

An international team of researchers looked into this if vitamin D can reduce the risk of a severe asthma attack.  They analysed seven trails that included 435 children and two others that included 658 adults all of whom had mild-to-moderate asthma. According to the study, Vitamin D halves (from 6% to 3%) the risk of a severe attack requiring hospital treatment.  None of the people who took a Vitamin D supplement suffered any adverse reactions.  So taking supplements or getting out in the sunshine during the summer months, could become an important part of asthma treatment. What was unclear from the study what how many of the people taking part were already deficient in Vitamin D. Reference AR Martineau, CJ Cates, M Urashima et al, 2016, Does vitamin D prevent asthma attacks or improve control of asthma symptoms or both?, Cochrane Database System Review See >> http://www.cochrane.org/CD011511/AIRWAYS_vitamin-d-prevent-asthma-attacks    

More tips to get a good nights sleep

Here are more tips to get a good nights sleep:

  1. Read a book or a magazine - I appreicate this is very old school.  The reason is studies have shown that brain activity during sleep is better regulated after reading a physical book compared with reading a screen.
  2. Have a hot shower or bath at night.  When you get in all your blood comes to the surface of your body, so when you step out, your core temperature starts to drop.  This stimulates sleep.
  3. Go to bed at the same time every nights - it's possible to "programme" the body to get used to falling asleep at a certain time every night.
  4. Yoga or light exercise can help relax muscles and release any tension.
  5. Complementary therapies -  these promote relaxing, reduce stress and anxiety and are therefore ideal for a good night's sleep.
  6. Breathing exercises or medication - taking deep breaths helps the body switch off from the flight or fight more to rest-and-digest mode.
References https://www.pnas.org/content/112/4/1232

The low down on natural sugars, part 3 – my thumbs up list

In my introduction on natural sugars, I listed a variety of foods that can be added when cooking as a natural sweetner,  this would always be my preference.  I know there are times when we need a natural alternative to white sugar, previously I listed my thumbs down list of alternatives, so here is my thumbs up list. Maple Syrup Made from the sap of maple trees.  It contains 34 beneficial compounds including antioxidants, anti-inflamatories, zinc and magnesium.  It doesn't cause problems in the digestive tract so its ok for IBS sufferers.  Its a good natural sweetner when baking or as a substitute for honey. Palm Sugar A traditional Ayurvedic ingredient containing B vitamins that has a low gycaemic index (40) so is suitable for diabetics.  A good alternative to sugar in cooking, baking and in drinks. Barley Malt Extract/Syrup Its an unrefined natural sweetner derived from sprouted, dried, booked and reduced barley malt, which contains some minerals and vitamins. A good choice as a natural sweetner with almost no fructose or sucrose but can give a malty taste. Brown rice Malt/Syrup This contains maltotriose, maltose and glucose cheaper versions use enzymes to turn the starches into sugar while others use sprouted grains that realse enzymes which is better.  It doesn't contain fructose.  It can add a little crunch to baked and cooked products so is good in crumbles, flapjacks or granolas. Stevia Derived from the leaves of a plant from South America with the same name.  300 times sweeter than sugar (sucrose) but with a slightly bitter after taste.  Avoid products which aren't 100% stevia.  Use in moderation as it primes the body for a certain amount of calories for sweetness, so may increase appetite. Whole Cane Sugar A naturally unrefined form of whole sugar that is absorbed more slowly into the blood stream.  It can be difficult to find. Coconut (Palm) Sugar also known as Coconut Nectar or Blossom Syrup Rich in B vitamins, magnesium, calcium, potassium, zinc , 17 amino acids, short-chain fatty acis and antioxidants.  It contains inulin which is a prebotic which feeds the benefical bacteria in our gut.  However, there are mixed opinions on its sustainability.  It is said to taste like brown sugar. Yacon Syrup From the yacon or peruvian ground apple.  It tastes like a cross between an apple and pear.  It contains good amounts of vitamins and minerals plus a prebiotic.  It may not be suitable for people with IBS due to its high FOS (fructooligosaccharide) content.  It is suitable for diabetics.  Use instead of liquid sweeteners like honey and also in baking. References Alternatives to Sugar by Dr M Glenville (Lifestyles Press, 2016).  

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