Is there a low magnesium epidemic?
With the current buzz around magnesium supplements it implies that we are all short of magnesium. But are we?
First it is important that you are aware there is currently no test to determine your magnesium levels that is cost effective or well validated. Even clinical manifestations of magnesium deficiency are difficult to define due to magnesiums many roles in our body. Despite this amoung researchers, magnesium defficiency is known as the silent epidemic of our times. At first glance this seems a paradox how can people be low in magnesium if you can’t measure it?
The answer appears to be lifestyle and diet. Less than 30% of U.S adults comsume the recomended daily allowance (RDA) of magnesium. And nearly 20% get only half of the magnesium they need daily to remain healthy.
So what are the symptoms of poor magnesium intake:
- Muscle cramps
- Facial ticks
- Poor sleep
- Chronic pain
References
Combs GF, Nielsen FH. Health significance of calcium and magnesium: Examples from human studies. In: World Health Organization. Calcium and Magnesium in Drinking Water: Public health significance. Geneva: World Health Organization Press; 2009.
Pao EM, Mickle SJ. Problem nutrients in the United States. Food Technology. 1981:35:58-79.
King DE, Mainous AG 3rd, Geesey ME, Woolson RF. Dietary magnesium and C-reactive protein levels. Journal Of The American College Of Nutrition. 2005 Jun;24(3):166-71. Available from: MEDLINE with Full Text, Ipswich, MA. Accessed November 6, 2009.
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Here are more tips to get a good nights sleep:
- Read a book or a magazine - I appreicate this is very old school. The reason is studies have shown that brain activity during sleep is better regulated after reading a physical book compared with reading a screen.
- Have a hot shower or bath at night. When you get in all your blood comes to the surface of your body, so when you step out, your core temperature starts to drop. This stimulates sleep.
- Go to bed at the same time every nights - it's possible to "programme" the body to get used to falling asleep at a certain time every night.
- Yoga or light exercise can help relax muscles and release any tension.
- Complementary therapies - these promote relaxing, reduce stress and anxiety and are therefore ideal for a good night's sleep.
- Breathing exercises or medication - taking deep breaths helps the body switch off from the flight or fight more to rest-and-digest mode.

The role of Vitamin D in common ailments
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What is the cause of the low mangesium epidemic?
Having identified that researchers believe there is an epedemic of low magnesium causes by our diets and lifestyles. So what is it we are doing that is the cause of the low magnesium epedmic. 1. Sweet foods Refined sugar found in pastries, cakes, desserts, sweets etc contains no magnesium and causes the body to excrete magnesium. 2. Physical and emotional stress Physcial stress e.g. surgery and emotional stress e.g. moving house, grief can cause a magnesium deficiency. In studies, adrenaline and cortisol by products of the "fight or flight" stress reaction assoicated with stress and anxeity were associated with decreated magnesium. This is because stressful situations require more magnesium use by the body which can lead to a deficiency. A lack of magnesium tends to magnify the stress reaction, worsening the problem. 3. Medication The effects of certain drugs
- Diuretics
- Heart medications
- Asthma medications
- Birth control pills
- Estrogen replacement therapy

