What is Acupressure Massage?
What is Acupressure?
Acupressure has its roots in traditional Chinese and Japanese cultures through Shiatsu and Anma.
How does Acupressure Work?
Acupressure points are places on the body that are especially sensitive to bioelectrical impulses and conduct these impulses readily. In Chinese medicine terms acupressure points are junctions on the meridians that carry human energy, which the Chinese call Chi and the Japanese call Ki. Western scientists have also mapped out and proven the existing of this system of acupressure points by using sensitive electrical devices. Stimulating these acupressure points with pressure, acupressure massage triggers the release of endorphins which are the neurochemicals that relieve pain.
Tension tends to concentrate around the acupressure points. When a muscle is chronically tense or in spams, the muscle fibres contract due to the secretion of lactic acid caused by fatigue, trauma, stress, chemical imbalances or poor circulation. When acupressure points are pressed, the muscle tension yields to the pressure, enabling the muscle fibres to elongate and relax.
Seated Acupressure Massage incorporates the pressing of a number of acupressure points, depending upon the length of treatment up to 100 points may be stimulated. Below are the some of the points that may be incorporated into a Seated Acupressure Massage for someone who is experience neck pain or stiffness:
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GV16 Wind Mansion – which aids the release of headaches, stiff necks and neck pain. |
| GB20 Gates of Consciousness – which aid the release of neck pain and headaches. | |
| TW16 Window of heaven – aids the release of stiff necks, shoulder & neck pain and headaches. | |
| B10 Heavenly Pillar – which helps relieves stress and stiff necks. | |
| GB21 Shoulder Well – which as the name suggests helps relieve tension and pain in the shoulders. |
What is the difference between Acupressure and Acupuncture?
With acupressure the acupressure points are stimulated with pressure, with acupuncture the same acupressure points are stimulated with needles.
What is the difference between Acupressure and Seated Acupressure Massage?
Seated Acupressure Massage is very modern; it was created in 1984 by David Palmer who used traditional Acupressure techniques to give 15 minute treatments on the neck & shoulders of clothed employees at Apple Computers in the USA to relieve neck & shoulder pain.
You can think of Seated Acupressure Massage as utilising the ancient wisdom and healing art of acupressure to address the modern office woes of stiffness due to muscular tension and pain in the upper back, neck and shoulders.
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Factors that contribute to Muscle Cramps
I know those of you that have had a muscle cramp or spasm may be fearful of it reoccurring. So I know what to explore some of the contributing factors to muscle cramps. The aim of this is by minimising the contributing factors you will reduce the likely hood of getting muscle cramps. Dehydration Muscle cramps commonly coincide with dehydration. So good hydration before, during and after exercise is important, especially if the exercise exceeds one hour. So how much should you drink? Hydration guidelines are personal but the goal is to prevent excessive weight loss i.e. >2% of body weight. You can weigh yourself before and after exercise to see how much fluid you have lost through sweat. One litre of water weight 2.25 pounds. Depending upon on the amount of exercise, temperature, humidity, body weight and other factors you can loose anywhere from 0.4 to 1.8 litres per hour. A good rule of thumb is to always drink enough fluids so that your urine is clear, pale yellow & copious. Electrolytes Sodium & potassium are the major components of sweat. So anyone who exercises hard for more than four hours in heat such as marathon runners, triathletes, tennis players etc should replace the lost electrolytes. While a lack of sodium and potassium may contribute to muscle cramps, it should be noted that a potassium deficiency is unlikely as your body contains more potassium than even a marathon runner might lose during a hot, sweaty race. However you can rule out this as an issue by eating potassium rich foods such as bananas and oranges on a daily basis. Replacing the sodium lost during sweaty exercise is vital and this can be done by having an endurance sport drink or a salty snack.
How does NMT work?
I previously explain what NMT or Neuromuscular Technique is. In this blog post I want to focus on how NMT works. With NMT when the static pressure is applied to the muscle, a message is sent from the muscles (via the golgi tendons & the muscles spindles both of which are part of the nervous system) to the brain and then the muscle relaxes. Within the muscles
- Golgi tendons respond to load or force on the muscle
- Muscle spindles respond to the length of the muscle
