Stretches for Head, Neck and Shoulders
These stretches can either be done as a complete series or individually and most of them can be done at your desk. Some will ease tension in specific parts of the body whilst others are generally relaxing. Please remember stretching should always be relaxing and never painful!
To get maximum benefit from these stretches you should do them daily and hold each stretch for 15 seconds and repeat twice.
Head And Neck
- Head rotation – keeping your head level, slowly turn from side to side.
- Slowly drop your head sideways moving your right ear towards your right shoulder and push down with your left shoulder – repeat on other side.
- Stand with your feet shoulder distance apart; look down towards your right foot (hold for 15 seconds), dropping left shoulder – repeat the exercise looking towards your left foot.
- Drop the lower jaw and open the mouth wide.
Shoulders
- Shrugging shoulders in a circular movement – forwards and then backwards.
- Raise your shoulders high and let them drap heavily; whilst letting breathing out.
- Clasp hands behind your head, with elbows back – push your chin back. Hold for 15 seconds. From this position look down and push your elbows together at the front and hold for a further 15 seconds.
- Clasp you hands and push up towards the ceiling, palms up now look down.
- Sit upright in a chair with a firm seat. Raise your arms as high as possible and remaining seated drop forward letting your head and arms hang heavily towards the floor.
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Back Stretches
These stretches can either be done as a complete series or individually. The aim of stretching is to relax the muscles so it should never be painful. Each stretch should be held for 15 seconds and repeated twice. Ideally you should stretch daily. Back
- Clasp elbows in front of your body at shoulder height, making big circles in front of you - push out and look down. This will stretch your upper back.
- Lie on your back and raise your legs with your knees bent and hands palms down at right angles to your body. Move your legs over to one side of your body keeping your knees together and bent. Repeat for the other side of your body.
- Lie on your back with your arms at right angles to your body. Raise a leg with your knee bent and let it drop over to the other side of your body. Now repeat on the other side.
- Kneel on all fours, then sit back with your buttocks on your heels and your head on the floor and your hands outstretched in front of you (child pose for those who know yoga). This will stretch your entire spine.
- Kneel on all fours, look down whilst arching your back upwards (like a cat) hold for 15 seconds, then slowly drop your back down and stretch your head up and hold for 15 seconds.
- Lie on your back with your right knee up keeping your foot on the ground. Place your left ankle on your right knee, letting your left knee drop outwards. Clasp your hands below your right knee and pull towards your body, this will stretch out your gluteals. Now repeat on the other side.
- Lie on your stomach with your arms by your side and gently raise your head slightly. If these feels comfortable then you can also raise your feet of the ground and raise your arms above your head in from of you. This is very strengthening and especially good for people with straight backs.

Does Reflexology help foot pain/tension or plantar fasciitis?
One of the most frequent questions I am asked by clients, is "will reflexology help my foot pain/tension or plantart fasciitis"? Reflexology is a whole body treatment, where the therapists stimulates reflex points on the feet to effect healing in the corresponding parts of the body. Reflexology allows the body to rebalance, which assists you to:
- De-stress
- Improve your sleeping patterns
- Reduce anxiety
- Calm an over active mind
- Relax the body to aid digestion

Muscle Cramps Summary
Muscle cramps are painful, a great nuisance but they are a benign condition. (see what are muscle cramps). Their importance is linked to the discomfort and inconvience they cause. Their exact cause is unknown, (see what causes muscle cramps) although they are more likely to occur as we get older and some people are predisposed to getting them. The following contribute to muscle cramps
- Muscle fatigue
- Anything that impairs circulation
- Nutritional factors (see contributing factors & more contributing factors)
- Pregnancy (see muscle cramps in pregnancy)

